The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has introduced a foreign exchange (FX) Price Verification System (PVS) portal to ascertain quoted prices before Form Ms are approved.

The pilot project was launched on 1st February.2022 following an awareness notice in a circular in the August 2020.

REGISTRATION
Suppliers and buyers of goods and services for Import/Export operations into or out of Nigeria are required to register on a dedicated electronic portal provided by the CBN and operated by its agent service providers as in the operational manual for Form M & Form NXP;

An annual subscription fee of $350.00 is charged for the authentication of suppliers on the TRMS system.

E- INVOICE AND E-EVALUATOR
The PVS is also referred to as E-invoice and E-evaluator initiatives because it requires submission of an electronic invoice (E-Invoice) authenticated by Authorized Dealer Banks (ADB) on the Nigerian Single Window Portal – Trade Monitoring System (TRMS). The e-Valuator and e-Invoice would replace the hard copy invoice and become a necessary supporting document for all import and export transactions.

HOW IT WORKS
The price verification report from the portal is now mandatory for all Form M requests, effective from August 31, 2023. The PVS will be a process to be completed before the Form M submission stage on the single window platform and on the Trade Monitoring System (TRMS)

The PVS mechanism will be guided by a benchmark price of goods and services in the market where the goods are traded, to ensure that the invoiced prices are based on spot market prices at the time of invoicing. It is hopeful that the PVS will help in safeguarding the scarce foreign exchange (forex) by ensuring that forex is allocated for eligible transactions.

Imports and exports with prices more than 2.5% of the verified prices will be queried and will not be approved for either Form M or Form NXP. The aim of this system is to achieve accurate value of import and export items in and out of Nigeria.

EXEMPTIONS
The following transactions are exempt from submitting PVS:

  • Individual invoice with values less than USD 10,000 or its equivalent in another currency. However, where the annual cumulative invoice value issued by a supplier/service provider is USD 500,000 or more, such a supplier would be required to submit e-invoices regardless of the individual invoice values.
  • Import or export transactions carried out by security agencies in the country.
  • Supplies to diplomatic and consular missions and supplies to international agencies dependent on the United Nations.
  • Donations made by foreign governments or international organisations to foundations, charities and recognised humanitarian agencies
  • Goods directly supplied by a foreign government

CBN will regularly update prices on the portal while the prices of every item will be reviewed at least quarterly and more frequently for goods with higher price fluctuations.

NATIONWIDE BROADCAST BY PRESIDENT BOLA TINUBU TO NIGERIANS ON CURRENT ECONOMIC CHALLENGES AND PALLIATIVE MEASURES WITHOUT DWELLING INTO ECONOMIC JARGONS AND CONCEPTS BUT RATHER IN CLEAR PLAIN LANGUAGE – JULY 31, 2023

President Tinubu’s Palliative measures centers around

(1) Financial assistance to businesses
(2) Food Security agenda
(3) Transportation
(4) Minimum wages

Going by the president’s speech, it suggest that the idea to give ₦8,000 per month for a period of six months to low-income earning household has been jettisoned. Probably replaced with FOOD SECURITY AGENDA. This was assumed since it was not mentioned in the nationwide address.

Find details of ALL the Palliatives proposed measures below:

FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE

MANUFACTURING BUSINESSES
Between Jul 2023 and Mar 2024 to 75 manufacturing enterprises will have access to N1Billion Loan at 9% per annum with a maximum of 60 months repayment for long term loan and 12 months for working capital in order to enhance their production capacity and in turn create good-paying jobs.

NON-MANUFACTURING BUSINESSES
Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSME) will have ₦125bn funds to access.

  • INFORMAL SECTOR:
    • Out of the ₦125bn, ₦50bn will be available as Conditional Grant to 1 million Nano businesses between now and Mar 2024.
    • That is, ₦50,000 conditional grant each will be given to 1,300 Nano Business owners in each 774 LGAs.
  • FORMAL SECTOR:
    • The remaining ₦75bn (out of the ₦125bn) will be available to fund 100,000 MSME and startups. Each enterprise to get between ₦500K to ₦1m at 9% interest p.a. and a repayment period of 36 months.

FOOD SECURITY AGENDA

Multi-stakeholder engagement with various farmers’ associations and operators within the agricultural value chain that will ensure staple foods are available and affordable by embarking on the following plans:

(1) to support cultivation of 500,000 hectares of farmland and all-year-round farming practice remains on course.

(2) ₦200bn of the ₦500bn approved by the National Assembly will be disbursed as follows: 

  • ₦50bn each will be invested to cultivate 150,000 hectares of rice and maize.
  • ₦50bn each will be invested to cultivate 100,000 hectares of wheat & cassava.

(3) to release 200,000 MT of grains from to households across 36 States and FCT free of charge.

(4) to provide 225,000 MT of fertilizer, seedlings and other inputs to farmers who are committed to the food security agenda above

TRANSPORTATION

Provision to invest ₦100bn between now and Mar 2024 by acquiring 3,000 units of 20-seater buses in order to roll out buses across the states and local governments for mass transit at a much more affordable rate

These buses will be shared to major transportation companies in the states and the companies will be able to access loan under this facility at 9% per annum with 60 months repayment period in order to fund its repayment of the buses.

MINIMUM WAGE

“I want to tell our workers this: your salary review is coming.”

Already working in collaboration with the Labour unions to introduce a new national minimum wage for workers.

Budget provision will be made for the immediate implementation of the new minimum wage once it is agree and determine.

OTHER COMMITMENTS
(1) To fulfill the promise to make education more affordable to all and provide loans to higher education students who may need them.

(2) Currently monitoring the effects of the exchange rate and inflation on gasoline prices. To intervene If and when necessary.